MEAN WELL ERG-5000 series: Energy Recycling Grid-Type DC-AC Inverter - ERG-5000H

Description

MEAN WELL ERG-5000H is a four-channel energy recycling grid-type DC-AC inverter with 60–420 VDC inputs and a typical rated DC input power of 5000 W. Its NEWSOK DC connections support CC/CV testing while recovered energy returns to a compatible single-phase AC utility.

Product Datasheet

Download MEAN WELL ERG-5000 Datasheet (PDF)

The ERG-5000 section is on PDF pages 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17. Refer to the complete mechanical drawings and notes when planning installation.

Model and DC Input Ratings

Complete order code ERG-5000H
DC input connection NEWSOK
Independent DC input channels 4
Typical rated DC input power 5000 W
Typical maximum DC input power 6000 W
Typical rated input power per channel 1250 W
Typical maximum input power per channel 1500 W
DC input voltage range 60–420 VDC
Typical rated input current per channel 21 A
Typical maximum input current per channel 25 A

This model uses the 60–420 VDC input range selected by H in the order code. The absence of -T selects the NEWSOK DC connector arrangement.

The four-channel rated input is 1250 W × 4, and the typical maximum is 1500 W × 4. The maximum 6000 W capability automatically derates toward rated power as ambient temperature rises; over-temperature protection operates if the internal temperature limit is exceeded. No fixed maximum-power duration is specified.

Observe voltage, current, total-power and temperature limits together. Maximum current and maximum voltage are not an unrestricted simultaneous operating point. This product absorbs DC energy from equipment under test and returns energy to the AC utility.

AC Grid Return and Efficiency

Typical rated AC output apparent power 4500–4600 VA at 60–420 VDC input
AC grid voltage 180–264 VAC, with the stated ±5 VAC tolerance
AC connection Single phase
AC frequency range 47–63 Hz
Typical maximum AC output current 24 A at 230 VAC
Power factor at rated power >0.97
Typical THD at rated power <5%
Typical conversion efficiency 91% at 380 VDC input and 5000 W input power
Typical energy recycling ratio 88% at 380 VDC input and 5000 W input power

The recycling-ratio reference assumes that the source power supply has at least 96.5% efficiency. System energy recycling ratio equals source power-supply efficiency multiplied by ERG conversion efficiency; it is not the ERG efficiency alone.

Unless otherwise stated, specifications are measured at 230 VAC output, 380 VDC input, rated input power and 25°C ambient. The efficiency and recycling plots use the same DC voltage and 25°C, with 100% load defined as 5000 W. The plots illustrate changes with load rather than a constant efficiency guarantee.

The AC power figures are stated in VA. The 5000 W and 6000 W figures above describe DC input power, not a promise of that amount of AC output. Connect the AC output to a compatible utility system and protective earth as shown in the connection diagram.

Operating Modes and CANBus Control

Constant-current setting range 0.1–25 A ±1%
Constant-voltage setting range 60–420 VDC ±1%
Communication interface CANBus
CANBus baud rate 250 kbps
Maximum system unit count 64
CANBus address switches SW51 and SW52

CC means constant-current operation and CV means constant-voltage operation. Current-setting tolerance is based on maximum input current; voltage-setting tolerance is based on maximum input voltage. Tolerance can increase at ambient-temperature extremes.

Use the MEAN WELL CMU2A controller or a suitable CANBus interface for remote setting, monitoring and data analysis. Select the controller configuration for the ERG application; it is separate equipment in the system diagram. Follow the manufacturer’s user manual for addressing, commands and system setup.

JK1 provides two linked eight-position CANBus sockets. Use twisted-pair communication wiring. After connecting the communication cable, fit termination resistors to the remaining end sockets of both the ERG system and CMU2A to suppress signal reflections. The controller’s separate power input shown in the system diagram is not an additional ERG input rating.

AC and Communication Pin Assignments

JK1 pins 1 and 9 CANH: CANBus data high
JK1 pins 2 and 10 CANL: CANBus data low
JK1 pins 3 and 11 NC: reserved for future use
JK1 pins 4 and 12 FG: CANBus reference ground
JK1 pins 5–8 and 13–16 NC: do not use
TB1 pin 1 L: AC/L
TB1 pin 2 N: AC/N
TB1 pin 3 FG: protective earth
TB1 maximum mounting torque 8 kgf·cm

The TB1 torque applies to the AC terminal block. Keep protective-earth and CANBus reference-ground connections consistent with the diagram. The JK1 communication connector is excluded from the isolation withstand ratings listed below.

DC Input Connections

DC input connector PRO-TEN 5.7 mm NEWSOK PCB-mount assembly or equivalent
Mating connector description PRO-TEN 5.7 mm NEWSOK SURLOK PIN or equivalent
CH1 input contacts +V: pins 1 and 2; −V: pins 9 and 10
CH2 input contacts +V: pins 3 and 4; −V: pins 11 and 12
CH3 input contacts +V: pins 5 and 6; −V: pins 13 and 14
CH4 input contacts +V: pins 7 and 8; −V: pins 15 and 16

Pins 1–8 are positive DC inputs and pins 9–16 are negative DC inputs. Use both contacts assigned to each channel and follow the front-view numbering in the drawing. Confirm the complete mating assembly and cable termination for the installed connector.

Channel and System Configurations

Four channels in parallel: connect the four channels to one suitable source as shown in the front-panel wiring diagram.

Two independent groups: each source uses a pair of channels, giving a rated input allocation of 1250 W × 2 per group.

Four independent channels: connect up to four separate units under test to the four channel pairs.

A single ERG can use four channels in series, or two sets of two channels in series, following the two separate diagrams.

Multiple ERG units can be arranged in the illustrated series/parallel systems, up to 64 units. This system count does not override channel voltage, current, power, insulation or control limits. Follow the manufacturer’s diagrams and user manual for the selected arrangement.

Select suitable wires between the power supplies under test and the ERG to reduce line loss and improve energy recycling. Verify polarity and the complete interconnection before enabling the system.

Protection

Over-temperature protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
DC input over-voltage protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
DC input under-voltage protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
AC grid fault Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
Communication failure Shuts down AC output voltage after a 4-second communication failure; resets after communication is re-established
Over-power protection Constant-power limiting at maximum input power

Grid-fault protection includes AC over-voltage and under-voltage. Correct the fault condition before restoring operation.

Channel Status Indicators

LED1–4 OFF No AC utility connected
Steady green Normal operation
Flashing green Abnormal status: over-temperature protection or grid fault
Steady orange Standby mode
Flashing orange Internal communication error
Steady red DC input under-voltage protection
Flashing red DC input over-voltage protection

Loading, Cooling and Environment

Operating ambient temperature −20 to +60°C
Working humidity 20–90% RH, non-condensing
Storage temperature −40 to +85°C
Storage humidity 10–95% RH
Cooling Built-in fans
Vibration 10–500 Hz, 2G; 10 minutes per cycle, 60 minutes each along X, Y and Z

The static input-voltage graph shows 100% rated input loading throughout 60–420 VDC.

The ambient-temperature range does not guarantee maximum-power operation at every temperature. Observe automatic reduction from maximum input power toward rated power and keep the fan path clear. The mechanical drawing shows exhaust airflow toward the rear AC-output side.

Dimensions and Installation

Catalogue body dimensions 504 × 211 × 83.5 mm
Mechanical drawing reference Case No. 223F; dimensions in millimetres
Mounting holes 8-M4, both sides
Rear connection projection 20 mm maximum, shown separately from body length
Catalogue packing reference per unit 12000 g

Use the complete version-specific mounting drawing to locate the holes. The drawing gives a 399 mm longitudinal hole reference; the front offset differs between the 504 mm NEWSOK body and the 460 mm terminal-block body. Allow separate clearance for DC connections, the rear terminal projection, cables and fan airflow.

The 12000 g value is the catalogue packing reference per NEWSOK unit, not a measured net weight or shipping-parcel weight. The common specification table lists 12 kg per unit, one unit per 12 kg carton and 0.86 CUFT for this construction.

Compatible Control and Accessory List

External control option CMU2A controller or suitable CANBus interface
Positive connector leads in accessory list 8 red leads; UL1028, 8 AWG, 500 mm
Negative connector leads in accessory list 8 black leads; UL1028, 8 AWG, 500 mm
Mount brackets in accessory list 2
Termination resistor in accessory list 1
Mounting screws in accessory list 4 × M4, L = 8 mm

The accessory list gives the quantities above. Confirm the supplied accessory contents and controller configuration when ordering. Use the correct terminal or NEWSOK lead arrangement for this exact model; a controller or complete test system is not included merely because it appears in the application diagram.

Safety, EMC and Reliability

Safety approval BS EN/EN62368-1
DC input to AC output withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
DC input to protective earth withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
AC output to protective earth withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
Minimum MTBF, Telcordia SR-332 (Bellcore) 172 k hours
Minimum MTBF, MIL-HDBK-217F at 25°C 19.5 k hours
Manufacturer catalogue warranty 5 years

For these isolation ratings, I/P means DC input and O/P means AC output. JK1 is excluded; do not apply the power-terminal withstand test specification to the communication port.

Emission compliance: BS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32), Class A. Immunity compliance: BS EN/EN55035 and BS EN/EN61000-4-2, -3, -4, -5 and -6, light-industry criteria A. Additional filter guidance is provided in the manufacturer’s user manual.

This unit is a component for installation in final equipment. EMC testing used a 900 × 1300 mm metal plate, 2 mm thick. Reconfirm EMC for the completed equipment and its actual wiring and installation.

Manufacturer-listed applications include power-supply and battery burn-in/testing, energy-saving recycling systems and connector mechanical testing. Select the DC range and channel arrangement to match the actual equipment under test.

MEAN WELL ERG-5000 series: Energy Recycling Grid-Type DC-AC Inverter - ERG-5000H

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MEAN WELL ERG-5000H is a four-channel energy recycling grid-type DC-AC inverter with 60–420 VDC inputs and a typical rated DC... Read more

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    Description

    MEAN WELL ERG-5000H is a four-channel energy recycling grid-type DC-AC inverter with 60–420 VDC inputs and a typical rated DC input power of 5000 W. Its NEWSOK DC connections support CC/CV testing while recovered energy returns to a compatible single-phase AC utility.

    Product Datasheet

    Download MEAN WELL ERG-5000 Datasheet (PDF)

    The ERG-5000 section is on PDF pages 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17. Refer to the complete mechanical drawings and notes when planning installation.

    Model and DC Input Ratings

    Complete order code ERG-5000H
    DC input connection NEWSOK
    Independent DC input channels 4
    Typical rated DC input power 5000 W
    Typical maximum DC input power 6000 W
    Typical rated input power per channel 1250 W
    Typical maximum input power per channel 1500 W
    DC input voltage range 60–420 VDC
    Typical rated input current per channel 21 A
    Typical maximum input current per channel 25 A

    This model uses the 60–420 VDC input range selected by H in the order code. The absence of -T selects the NEWSOK DC connector arrangement.

    The four-channel rated input is 1250 W × 4, and the typical maximum is 1500 W × 4. The maximum 6000 W capability automatically derates toward rated power as ambient temperature rises; over-temperature protection operates if the internal temperature limit is exceeded. No fixed maximum-power duration is specified.

    Observe voltage, current, total-power and temperature limits together. Maximum current and maximum voltage are not an unrestricted simultaneous operating point. This product absorbs DC energy from equipment under test and returns energy to the AC utility.

    AC Grid Return and Efficiency

    Typical rated AC output apparent power 4500–4600 VA at 60–420 VDC input
    AC grid voltage 180–264 VAC, with the stated ±5 VAC tolerance
    AC connection Single phase
    AC frequency range 47–63 Hz
    Typical maximum AC output current 24 A at 230 VAC
    Power factor at rated power >0.97
    Typical THD at rated power <5%
    Typical conversion efficiency 91% at 380 VDC input and 5000 W input power
    Typical energy recycling ratio 88% at 380 VDC input and 5000 W input power

    The recycling-ratio reference assumes that the source power supply has at least 96.5% efficiency. System energy recycling ratio equals source power-supply efficiency multiplied by ERG conversion efficiency; it is not the ERG efficiency alone.

    Unless otherwise stated, specifications are measured at 230 VAC output, 380 VDC input, rated input power and 25°C ambient. The efficiency and recycling plots use the same DC voltage and 25°C, with 100% load defined as 5000 W. The plots illustrate changes with load rather than a constant efficiency guarantee.

    The AC power figures are stated in VA. The 5000 W and 6000 W figures above describe DC input power, not a promise of that amount of AC output. Connect the AC output to a compatible utility system and protective earth as shown in the connection diagram.

    Operating Modes and CANBus Control

    Constant-current setting range 0.1–25 A ±1%
    Constant-voltage setting range 60–420 VDC ±1%
    Communication interface CANBus
    CANBus baud rate 250 kbps
    Maximum system unit count 64
    CANBus address switches SW51 and SW52

    CC means constant-current operation and CV means constant-voltage operation. Current-setting tolerance is based on maximum input current; voltage-setting tolerance is based on maximum input voltage. Tolerance can increase at ambient-temperature extremes.

    Use the MEAN WELL CMU2A controller or a suitable CANBus interface for remote setting, monitoring and data analysis. Select the controller configuration for the ERG application; it is separate equipment in the system diagram. Follow the manufacturer’s user manual for addressing, commands and system setup.

    JK1 provides two linked eight-position CANBus sockets. Use twisted-pair communication wiring. After connecting the communication cable, fit termination resistors to the remaining end sockets of both the ERG system and CMU2A to suppress signal reflections. The controller’s separate power input shown in the system diagram is not an additional ERG input rating.

    AC and Communication Pin Assignments

    JK1 pins 1 and 9 CANH: CANBus data high
    JK1 pins 2 and 10 CANL: CANBus data low
    JK1 pins 3 and 11 NC: reserved for future use
    JK1 pins 4 and 12 FG: CANBus reference ground
    JK1 pins 5–8 and 13–16 NC: do not use
    TB1 pin 1 L: AC/L
    TB1 pin 2 N: AC/N
    TB1 pin 3 FG: protective earth
    TB1 maximum mounting torque 8 kgf·cm

    The TB1 torque applies to the AC terminal block. Keep protective-earth and CANBus reference-ground connections consistent with the diagram. The JK1 communication connector is excluded from the isolation withstand ratings listed below.

    DC Input Connections

    DC input connector PRO-TEN 5.7 mm NEWSOK PCB-mount assembly or equivalent
    Mating connector description PRO-TEN 5.7 mm NEWSOK SURLOK PIN or equivalent
    CH1 input contacts +V: pins 1 and 2; −V: pins 9 and 10
    CH2 input contacts +V: pins 3 and 4; −V: pins 11 and 12
    CH3 input contacts +V: pins 5 and 6; −V: pins 13 and 14
    CH4 input contacts +V: pins 7 and 8; −V: pins 15 and 16

    Pins 1–8 are positive DC inputs and pins 9–16 are negative DC inputs. Use both contacts assigned to each channel and follow the front-view numbering in the drawing. Confirm the complete mating assembly and cable termination for the installed connector.

    Channel and System Configurations

    Four channels in parallel: connect the four channels to one suitable source as shown in the front-panel wiring diagram.

    Two independent groups: each source uses a pair of channels, giving a rated input allocation of 1250 W × 2 per group.

    Four independent channels: connect up to four separate units under test to the four channel pairs.

    A single ERG can use four channels in series, or two sets of two channels in series, following the two separate diagrams.

    Multiple ERG units can be arranged in the illustrated series/parallel systems, up to 64 units. This system count does not override channel voltage, current, power, insulation or control limits. Follow the manufacturer’s diagrams and user manual for the selected arrangement.

    Select suitable wires between the power supplies under test and the ERG to reduce line loss and improve energy recycling. Verify polarity and the complete interconnection before enabling the system.

    Protection

    Over-temperature protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
    DC input over-voltage protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
    DC input under-voltage protection Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
    AC grid fault Shuts down AC output voltage; resets after the fault is removed
    Communication failure Shuts down AC output voltage after a 4-second communication failure; resets after communication is re-established
    Over-power protection Constant-power limiting at maximum input power

    Grid-fault protection includes AC over-voltage and under-voltage. Correct the fault condition before restoring operation.

    Channel Status Indicators

    LED1–4 OFF No AC utility connected
    Steady green Normal operation
    Flashing green Abnormal status: over-temperature protection or grid fault
    Steady orange Standby mode
    Flashing orange Internal communication error
    Steady red DC input under-voltage protection
    Flashing red DC input over-voltage protection

    Loading, Cooling and Environment

    Operating ambient temperature −20 to +60°C
    Working humidity 20–90% RH, non-condensing
    Storage temperature −40 to +85°C
    Storage humidity 10–95% RH
    Cooling Built-in fans
    Vibration 10–500 Hz, 2G; 10 minutes per cycle, 60 minutes each along X, Y and Z

    The static input-voltage graph shows 100% rated input loading throughout 60–420 VDC.

    The ambient-temperature range does not guarantee maximum-power operation at every temperature. Observe automatic reduction from maximum input power toward rated power and keep the fan path clear. The mechanical drawing shows exhaust airflow toward the rear AC-output side.

    Dimensions and Installation

    Catalogue body dimensions 504 × 211 × 83.5 mm
    Mechanical drawing reference Case No. 223F; dimensions in millimetres
    Mounting holes 8-M4, both sides
    Rear connection projection 20 mm maximum, shown separately from body length
    Catalogue packing reference per unit 12000 g

    Use the complete version-specific mounting drawing to locate the holes. The drawing gives a 399 mm longitudinal hole reference; the front offset differs between the 504 mm NEWSOK body and the 460 mm terminal-block body. Allow separate clearance for DC connections, the rear terminal projection, cables and fan airflow.

    The 12000 g value is the catalogue packing reference per NEWSOK unit, not a measured net weight or shipping-parcel weight. The common specification table lists 12 kg per unit, one unit per 12 kg carton and 0.86 CUFT for this construction.

    Compatible Control and Accessory List

    External control option CMU2A controller or suitable CANBus interface
    Positive connector leads in accessory list 8 red leads; UL1028, 8 AWG, 500 mm
    Negative connector leads in accessory list 8 black leads; UL1028, 8 AWG, 500 mm
    Mount brackets in accessory list 2
    Termination resistor in accessory list 1
    Mounting screws in accessory list 4 × M4, L = 8 mm

    The accessory list gives the quantities above. Confirm the supplied accessory contents and controller configuration when ordering. Use the correct terminal or NEWSOK lead arrangement for this exact model; a controller or complete test system is not included merely because it appears in the application diagram.

    Safety, EMC and Reliability

    Safety approval BS EN/EN62368-1
    DC input to AC output withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
    DC input to protective earth withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
    AC output to protective earth withstand voltage 2.5 kVDC
    Minimum MTBF, Telcordia SR-332 (Bellcore) 172 k hours
    Minimum MTBF, MIL-HDBK-217F at 25°C 19.5 k hours
    Manufacturer catalogue warranty 5 years

    For these isolation ratings, I/P means DC input and O/P means AC output. JK1 is excluded; do not apply the power-terminal withstand test specification to the communication port.

    Emission compliance: BS EN/EN55032 (CISPR32), Class A. Immunity compliance: BS EN/EN55035 and BS EN/EN61000-4-2, -3, -4, -5 and -6, light-industry criteria A. Additional filter guidance is provided in the manufacturer’s user manual.

    This unit is a component for installation in final equipment. EMC testing used a 900 × 1300 mm metal plate, 2 mm thick. Reconfirm EMC for the completed equipment and its actual wiring and installation.

    Manufacturer-listed applications include power-supply and battery burn-in/testing, energy-saving recycling systems and connector mechanical testing. Select the DC range and channel arrangement to match the actual equipment under test.

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